Wednesday, 26 July 2023

Final blog of degree 26/7/23

 Final blog of degree                                                                                                                               26/7/23

Figure 1: The ending of a book: https://www.google.com/url?sa=i&url=https%3A%2F%2Fthewritersally.com%2Farticles%2Fhow-to-end-a-story-three-ways-to-nail-your-books-ending%2F&psig=AOvVaw2EsFLCHUNQZr54_48x-PpR&ust=1690455767679000&source=images&cd=vfe&opi=89978449&ved=0CBAQjRxqFwoTCLiqsc6crIADFQAAAAAdAAAAABAE

So, after much progress and some very last minute changes, I can confirm that all my work needed for the degree has been done.   All that's really left is some images for the postgraduate show but this shouldn't take long at all.  After the last ten months, it's been quite a wild ride at the degree but it's been worth it every step of the way.  The most important thing I've learned from the whole thing is to adhere to feedback throughout the whole production, as it can greatly improve the final output.  This is evident as my final project has been reduced from 12 minutes in length to 6 and a half minutes in length.  I've learned so much throughout this year and I've gained a whole new skillset that I look forward to offering to employers.  I might do a PhD if I can get the money and time together, but for the moment, I'm going to focus on getting a job and earning a living I can work with.   I've managed to produce a great deal of work, but now I need to find a way to get a job from this experience.  Hopefully the next interview I have will result in a call asking me to start working for the company.

My main priorities now include clearing out my OneDrive so I can hold onto the files I've accumulated and the work I've done.





Wednesday, 19 July 2023

Final assessment video 19/7/23

 Final assessment video                                                                                                                                  19/7/23

Figure 1: Storyboards for animation: https://www.google.com/url?sa=i&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.artstation.com%2Fthora%2Fblog%2FD3yj%2Ffinal-assessment-workflow&psig=AOvVaw15uV6KJR4-q4EaFirIfYGY&ust=1689846465822000&source=images&cd=vfe&opi=89978449&ved=0CBAQjRxqFwoTCJilx-S-moADFQAAAAAdAAAAABAE

The final project has reached the stage where I can finally call it finished.  I've done as much with it as humanly possible, and I've ironed out every single flaw I can think of, so now it's finally reached a state of perfection to an extent.  I've also finished the latest draft of my final assessment video with all the critiques that Susan has brought up.  The main thing to do now is just wait for the feedback, if any comes up, on the next assessment video draft.  If it doesn't, I might just have finished everything the degree requires and I can call it a life.  The latest draft of the assessment video was mainly made from scratch with new voiceover and points made to build on what I set up, and hopefully this will be enough to cover everything needed.  I'm pretty impressed with myself that I essentially managed to put the video together in one day, and record new voiceover that addresses the points that needed making.  Whilst there might be at least one more thing that needs patching up before it truly makes the grade, it does feel good to get it done.  As for the final project, I might just show it to Duncan one last time for any problems that have come up.  The rotobrush is still misbehaving here or there, but maybe a bit of imperfection gives it a bit more character.

With all this work done, the main thing to do now is to wait for the submission link to go up and continue looking for work, with maybe some help from "INTO WORK" to get a bit of a leg up.

Tasks to complete:
  • Submit project and assessment video when link goes up
  • Continue looking for jobs




Thursday, 13 July 2023

Research material for assessment video 13/7/23

Research material for assessment video                                                                                                    13/7/23

Figure 1: FRAMES (2020) - Cutout Animated Film: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Yt_N7zPAedo

When I received my first batch of feedback for my assessment video, one of the crucial things that I missed from the preparation was the research into other artists who employed similar techniques that I could use to back up my implementation of VFX.  Honestly, I've been so focused on the development of my VFX shots that I kind of forgot this important aspect, but I can think of a few notable examples that could be useful.  I also need to reinforce the use of my equipment in the video with more elaborate descriptions of how the equipment was used, such as the DVX-200 being more suited for shots where picture quality was paramount whereas the DJI Osmo Pocket was more suited to shots that needed to be smoother and more mobile.

One such main example of influential colour correction and animation is going back to the original influence for my film, A Scanner Darkly (2006) directed by Richard Linklater.  Because of his documentarian approach to the majority of his filmography, his colour correction has tended to have a more organic life-like methodology, whilst still appropriately contributing to the mood in a scenario.  In a Scanner Darkly, the colours are meant to form part of the distilled, pseudo-realistic approach to the animation, the colours have an over-saturated hazy quality that indicates to the viewer that this is an alienating environment.  I replicate this methodology to an extent in Seoras with the flickering footage whose sketch filters are inspired by the animation style, but the cutout effects amplify the intended connotations of disconnections with the main figure as the point of focus.   The crafting process is also similar to my work, in that that I took the footage I filmed ahead of time and fed it through the filters in Photoshop to create the modified appearance, and then made it work in conjunction with the live-action footage.  The animators and live-action crew are credited in the film's opening sequence which indicates that they were both equally as crucial to creating A Scanner Darkly's mise-en-scene.  How the footage is lit has already contributed to how the animation and filtering reacts and appears.

Another example of simple animation that has contributed to my project crafting to an extent is the short film Frames (2020) created by the company "Nikles".  The main element of this film that has inspired me is the compositing of the animation and how it's constructed with a rustic paper cut-out effect that is very simple yet it accomplishes a wide range of expressions with what it does. The paper-like effects create a distinct feeling reminiscent of canvas, which is what the characters are made from, and makes  The film accomplished its visual imagery through a simple rustic method with very simple but effective shapes and proportions on its characters, allowing the viewer to recognise how characters are feeling without the need for audible dialogue.  This is influential to my work because of how it uses elements that are relatively simple (my cutouts are based around the proportions of the protagonist) and how it utilizes those elements to mainly stand out from the live-action footage.  Finally, the film inspires me because of how it accomplishes its intended meaning without the need for dialogue, and also the movement and emotion to tell the story, which is a technique I've drawn from.

An old inspiration for me in terms of colour correction and identification is the United Airlines commercial "A Life" directed by Michael Dudok de Wit and produced at Acme Filmworks.  The technique used is exemplary in making something stand out and connote the appeal of the brand.  Throughout the whole advert, the main figure we focus on is coloured blue whereas everything else in the shot apart from the planes are tinted red or autumnal, which makes them much more recognizable.  The red colouring indicates a sense of warmth and familiarity in almost every shot, which is in contrast to my use of colour where the blue mise-en-scene is meant to be more wintry.  The animation style is also a big influence for my film with it's simple, life-like movement and flow, which is an methodology that I have also utilized in my film.  It does not use squash-and-stretch and allows it to feel like normal life without having any exaggeration, which is also the intended effect I wanted to achieve.
Figure 2: United Airlines "A Life" commercial: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w0_g2Ur5Uhc

"We wanted the film to have a hand drawn look because one of the things that’s really beautiful and interesting about illustration is a freedom to draw what is most emotional and impactful without being constrained by realism or what is correct."

- Danny Dimian, VFX Supervisor, Into the Spider-Verse



Tuesday, 11 July 2023

Feedback from the latest tutorial 11/7/23

 Feedback from the latest tutorial                                                                                                               11/7/23

Figure 1: Colour corrected photograph

It's been a stressful feedback session, and business has been really hard in places.  I've managed to pull through though, and I've also given myself some time to reflect on whether or not some parts of my film really do need changing.  My assessment video is in need of some extra research and backing up of points I make, particularly with the Spider-Man footage and how it was crafted and how I used the equipment to my advantage.   It is a bit annoying but nothing that can't be done.  I've been struggling with certain shots such as trying to colour correct the lookout Point shots so that they look identical, and redoing the lava sequence got so intense that I just stuck to the original, and I've got some feedback from a guest lecturer in order to perfect the film.  For the sake of my mental health however, the next cut really has to be the last so I can make time to give the needed improvements to the assessment video.  

The assessment video, in retrospect, did not have nearly have research to fully verify it so look for the bibliography to lengthen considerably.  I've also learned the trick of importing After Effects projects into one another to help improve the workflow which has been a big help admittedly.  Some shots are unfortunately pretty hard to render, but with enough timing I have managed to fit them into my workflow.  It's going to be an intense last two weeks, but I will ultimately survive one way or another.  

Some shots have had to have some references added to make them more coherent.  The interior shot at the station has had a blurred reflection of the penguins added, and the shot walking round the corner at West Ward Works will have the modified footage of the jute workers to tie into the previous shot at Verdant Works.  This experience has taught me the value of feedback no matter how strongly you might react to it, and I need to figure out a method where I don't have such a kneejerk initial response to feedback.

Tasks to complete:
  • Update assessment video with new voiceover including notes
  • Update first hand raising shot with better background
  • Add glow effect to deer shot and hand joining shot
  • Update west ward shot


Sunday, 9 July 2023

Final Project wrapping up 09/7/23

 Final Project wrapping up                                                                                                                          09/7/23

Figure 1: Waving Goodbye: https://www.istockphoto.com/videos/waving-goodbye

With just over three weeks remaining on the degree, the main things left to complete are the final project, Seoras and the final assessment video.  I couldn't get any hard feedback on the projects last week so I'll just have to wait until the group tutorial in order to get the feedback I need to fully seal the deal on the project.  Whilst there are some details in the final film that I can't really fix all that much at this point, such as the automatic white balance making things pretty iffy in places, one tutor has said that the film is as good as it can get as this point and I'm not really sure how much more I really need to do.  As for my assessment video, some clips do hold on for a bit too long and the audio editing was a bit of a nightmare, but I am happy with the project overall. I just need to tidy up the details in order to make suitable for submission to the final project folder.

The project has taken a long time to get to the state where it is now, but I'm very impressed with how much work I've put in to make it come together.  I have to give thanks to my flatmates who have helped me with some crucial sequences for the film, and for my peers for all that intensive feedback that has drastically improved the film's tempo.  The film isn't perfect, but it's much better than my previous final film for my first degree.  I also need to submit the film to festivals once I'm done in order to get it promoted more and to build myself a bit of name recognition.

Figure 2: Camperdown in Autumn: https://www.donaldfordimages.com/2019/11/15/glorious-november-at-camperdown-park/ 



Tasks to complete:
  • Get much-needed feedback for final project/assessment video
  • Keep applying for jobs
  • Get back to Coda Octopus after degree finishes
  • Keep updating blog
  • Submit final project to film festivals


Wednesday, 5 July 2023

Synopsis for Final Project 05/7/23

 Synopsis for Final Project                                                                                                                           05/7/23

Figure 1: Synopsis definition: https://bathnovelaward.co.uk/2023/04/24/one-page-novel-synopsis/

The final project is going to need a synopsis for when I eventually submit to film festivals in order to engage the viewers and the curators.  Whilst the deadline for submission to Aesthetica has already past and I'll need to wait until March before I can submit it to them, I can still make the submission deadlines for other festivals in the UK as well as in other countries.  It will take a few drafts before I write one that best summarises the film.  I've previously described the film to my tutors as a personal journey exemplified in film form.  The film definitely follows a flaneur-type template for storytelling as well as an experimental film narrative, and I will need some help with writing the drafts of the outline.

First draft:
"A humanoid alien lands in the city of Dundee, Scotland for the first film, and connects with the city environment around them through visions of past and abstract life visible in the city's infrastructure.  Inspired by the creator's perspectives on city life and how it has evolved from previous establishment to modern development".  



Tuesday, 4 July 2023

Feedback from latest tutorial 04/7/23

Feedback from latest tutorial                                                                                                                    04/7/23

Figure 1: Latest version of Pictish figure sequence

I've just had the latest tutorial on the last cut of Seoras, and business has been booming.  The tutors had very little negative points to mention about the film, and although I will have to add a few points to the film which will bump up the final runtime slightly, it will still be just over half the length it was at the start of the year.  The tempo issue seems to be finally resolved, and I will make sure that the film is submitted to local businesses and museums once I have finally finished editing.  I will also need to make sure that I send a copy of the film and my work to my parents so that they can see it and share it around.  The issues that needed resolving in their eyes included adding an opacity adjustment to the shot with the pictish figure, which definitely improved it, replacing the modified kilt intro shot with the original unaltered version, improving the colour transition on the last shot, and making the credits slightly longer.   I've also rented out a microphone and sound recorder to create the non-diegetic alternative soundtrack to the film which should hopefully iron out some of the main faults, but I think I'll need one more intensive editing session with Duncan in order to really hammer the project home to the best possible quality.  Finally, they also recommended I shave off a part of the VFX footage at the shot on Verdant works, where a bit of unnecessary stuff finds its way into frame.

I've had a bit of trouble editing together my assessment video where the audio clip titles got muddled and clips ended up in the wrong areas on the timeline, but despite some potent frustration, this has been resolved thankfully.  I've laid down the audio track for the entire video, and I just need some extra video clips to finish the first draft of the video.  I must give thanks to my flatmate for helping me with the latest clip of the video which was shot yesterday.  This should hopefully be the glue that binds the opening sequence together.  The next group tutorial is next week, and after that things should be winding down.

Tasks to complete:
  • Finish assessment video
  • Finish last draft of Seoras
  • Continue with job hunt
  • Continue updating blog
  • Invert penguins on station animation shot
  • Make end title sequence to slot in before end credits
  • Give more time to end credits



Thursday, 29 June 2023

Follow-up from heavy editing session 29/6/23

Follow-up from heavy editing session                                                                                                          29/6/23

Figure 1: Intensive editing session: https://www.mainemedia.edu/workshops/item/editing-post-production-intensive-2/  

I've just had my first real, intensive editing session on Seoras, which has been tough, but it was something I definitely needed to finally sort out the tempo issues that have plagued the film so far.  It's been tough and I did very much giggle at times where we had to face some tough truths about certain shots, but excluding the credits, the film is now under six minutes long.  Whilst the audio needs some patching up, and the colour correction is definitely off in the sections in the city centre, the hardest part of the post-production process appears to be over.  That is, unless the tutor finds something else that needs patching up.  I've also managed to get a great deal of screen capture footage of the film editing process for the assessment video.  All around, it's just what I needed.

The soundtrack for the film is patchy, and it was recommended that in addition to getting the extra opening shot, I go to various locations around the city to record simple blocks of non-diegetic audio to make the soundscape more uniform and coherent.  This shouldn't be difficult or too long given the reduced length.  I'll also need to go over the shots one more time, colour-correction-wise, with the tutor sitting next to me so we can figure out how to make the colour scripts more fluent and logical and to make the mise-en-scene looking more visually appealing.  But overall, with enough persistence this should be completed within three days.  As for the alternate cut with the different order of sequence, whilst I do appreciate the suggestions and can see how it might be advantageous, I've ultimately decided to stick to the original order due to its original structure and ultimately, better narrative flow.    We've now officially entered the final stages of film assembly.

Above everything, this experience has taught me the importance of a brutal, strictly essentials-only approach and personality that you need to be a professional editor.  Just a few stray frames can mean the difference between a film hitting the right notes, and not connecting.  I've also had to learn to get rid of some shots that become unnecessary when you really consider the full film and what it entails.  You also really need someone else going over the film with you in order to truly pick out the scenarios that you can easily do away with.    This experience will definitely have to be noted in the assessment video, as external feedback can really make a huge impact on whether or not the film actually works.

Tasks to complete:
  • Record new soundscape for film
  • Film new opening sequence
  • Show new cut to tutor
  • Complete assessment video
Figure 2: Latest version of Seoras as 29/6/23




Tuesday, 27 June 2023

Follow-up from latest group tutorial 27/6/23

Follow-up from latest group tutorial                                                                                                          27/06/23

Figure 1: Group tutorial:https://www.wgtn.ac.nz/learning-teaching/support/approach/steps-to-teaching-success/images/engaging-students.jpg

I've got my new group tutorial feedback and overall progress has been very good on the project.  People have responded to it very well, but inevitably there are some additional points that need rectifying, such as an issue with the opening shot that still needs some extra footage to truly rectify it.  I've also began to consider if the shot at Camperdown actually needs to be reshot, since it's actually a very effective shot and sometimes I need wonder if I need to be a complete yes-man.  It was suggested that I ditch the original, organic soundscape for the film in favour of something more original and abstract, hopefully like something that could crafted from freesound.org.  I've never personally had a problem with this sort of thing so far but I respect the tutor's points.  I'm sure I could make something useful from this material.

The shot at Dundee Law besides the lava shot was also recommended to have some royalty free smoke put on top and gradually fade in in order to give the initial indication of lava as opposed to just jumping straight into the sequence.  I can easily remedy this in After Effects.  Also, to keep in continuity with the initial opening shot of the alien landing with the purple glow, it was recommended I add a purple hue to the flickering footage sequences in order to better indicate that this is the alien who has just landed, as well as to the ending sequence that will also indicate that the character has come full circle in accepting the environment.  There were also some pretty glaring issues that needed rectifying, such as the tired RAM resulting in flickering on the alien landing sequence, and some black patches in the editing timeline that needed covering.  When I edit this film again, I will need to get someone else to watch it with me for feedback, such as with the off audio on the opening shots that needs some tweaking.  It'll be a tough job going through Seoras with a fine tooth comb but the film will be all the better for it.  

Finally, I need to get the footage of me going over the edit with someone else on Teams recording so I have evidence of me tweaking the film and adjusting clip lengths.  It will be invaluable material for the assessment video.



Figure 2: Latest composite tests for final project

Figure 3: Latest version of Seoras edit

Tasks to complete:
  • Complete assessment video
  • Add purple hues where necessary
  • Go over video editing of Seoras with extra person
  • Film additional shot at Tay Bridge Memorial
  • Add smoke to shot at Dundee Law
  • Fix audio in pre-title sequence
  • Maybe add opacity adjustment on title

Monday, 26 June 2023

Bibliography for final assessment video 26/6/23

Bibliography for final assessment video                                                                                                  26/6/23

Figure 1: Bibliography example: https://www.google.com/url?sa=i&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wikihow.com%2FWrite-a-Bibliography&psig=AOvVaw21PW5u3VnC2tuqUk3SV4_S&ust=1687856903325000&source=images&cd=vfe&ved=0CBAQjRxqFwoTCNDIoYvL4P8CFQAAAAAdAAAAABAJ

[copyright free chill background music] - ‘Way home’ by @tokyomusicwalker4038 🇯🇵 (2020) YouTube. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q7HjxOAU5Kc (Accessed: 26 June 2023).
A Scanner Darkly. 2006. [DVD] Directed by R. Linklater. Texas: Warner Bros. Home Video.
Adult swim bumps: Fall 2016 (2016) YouTube. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9k4f4OeFZDs (Accessed: 03 July 2023).
ASFF 2022 | trailer (2022) YouTube. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=724Wn_4-ySU (Accessed: 03 July 2023).
Brooker, C. (2020) Remove your background with the Rotobrush - after effects tutorial, YouTube. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a8TJBC-Jq_w (Accessed: 26 June 2023).
Geller, M. (2015) Photoshop tutorial: How to transform photos into gorgeous, pencil drawings, YouTube. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UAz3pdvm3JU (Accessed: 26 June 2023).
Gimatov, R. (2020) Free Background Music for YouTube videos no copyright download for content creators, YouTube. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0BIaDVnYp2A (Accessed: 26 June 2023).
Happy ending inspirational background music no copyright music audiotune (2021) YouTube. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RqbPePLq4Ek (Accessed: 26 June 2023).
Henneton, J. (2023) Camperdown Country Park - Dundee, YouTube. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sK5RLEdP1WE&t=6s (Accessed: 19 July 2023).
Iain40 (2009) Dundee Jute City, YouTube. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5p-mwzUwENg (Accessed: 03 July 2023).
Massobeats (2023) [non copyright music] massobeats - honey jam (lofi Aesthetic Music), YouTube. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HGMQbVfYVmI (Accessed: 26 June 2023).
Nonym (2023) Farewell – Nomyn (no copyright music), YouTube. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ogz_wJQspfA (Accessed: 03 July 2023).
Russell, B. (2016) Phantom 4 at Camperdown Park Dundee, YouTube. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M9hPDpHeISw (Accessed: 19 July 2023).
Solomon, C. (2018) How the ‘spider-verse’ animators created that trippy look, The New York Times. Available at: https://www.nytimes.com/2018/12/25/movies/spider-man-into-the-spider-verse-animation.html (Accessed: 13 July 2023).
Spider-Man: Across the Spider-Verse (2023). United States: Sony Pictures.
Spider-Man: Into the Spider-Verse [film] (2018). United States: Sony Pictures .
Spider-manTM: Into the spider-verse (no date) Sony Pictures Imageworks. Available at: https://www.imageworks.com/our-craft/feature-animation/movies/spider-man-spider-verse#:~:text=The%20Spider%2DVerse%20isn’t,strong%20composition%20and%20simplified%20design. (Accessed: 13 July 2023).
Turpie, J. (2016) Iris | Animation & Live Action, YouTube. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-gjgeXYfPi8 (Accessed: 29 June 2023).
Vandeput, J. (2017) Adobe Premiere Pro and After Effects Workflow: Dynamic link | cinecom.net, YouTube. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8SKZUuZkE08 (Accessed: 04 July 2023).

 

Sunday, 25 June 2023

Things to get for assessment video 25/6/23

Things to get for assessment video                                                                                                             25/6/23

Figure 1: Assessment video filming: https://www.google.com/url?sa=i&url=https%3A%2F%2Fdcad-resourcebank.webspace.durham.ac.uk%2F2019%2F07%2F29%2Fvideo-based-assessment%2F&psig=AOvVaw3JHDOtTKetcWb-gSmNkFUg&ust=1687797501857000&source=images&cd=vfe&ved=0CBAQjRxqFwoTCODTyObt3v8CFQAAAAAdAAAAABAE



At this point in the semester, I would have proceeded to collect information and video for my assessment video since it needs to be 15 minutes in length.  I've already written out a script to work off of and made a title card for the intro.  At this point, the shot at Camperdown still isn't quite perfect enough to meet Sean's expectations and I'm not entirely sure what to do with it given we're in a batch of much-needed rain and the last composition took a good four hours to successfully put together.  If I do go back to it, I'll have to wait for some improved weather and visibility.   For the moment, the main things that I need to get for the assessment video are the BTS footage for the flickering figure shots as well as for Camperdown and Cox's Stack and I need to start recording the voiceover.  I also need to set up the Premiere Pro file for the video and start working on references to add.

I need to redo one or two shots in Seoras in order to make it absolutely perfect and then will proceed to the Mark V cut with the alternate order that Philip suggested.  After that I will proceed to the Mark VI cut which will hopefully be the final FINAL version of the film.  This will be the film that I can put on my website and feel proud about.

Tasks to complete:

  • Finalize Seoras edit
  • Possibly film one more shot at Camperdown
  • Collect footage of rotobrushing
  • Collect footage of crafting shot at Camperdown and Cox's Stack
  • Gather references for end credits
  • Start building reference list


Thursday, 22 June 2023

Mark IV cut of Seoras 22/06/23

Mark IV cut of Seoras                                                                                                                                 22/06/23

Figure 1: Latest cut of Seoras as of 22/6/23

I have finished the Mark IV cut of Seoras, and it is currently seven minutes and forty-two seconds in length, so I am close to reducing the original length of the film by half.  There are still a few issues that need to be resolved, but I am happy with how it turned out.  There are some techniques that I have implemented in order to make the effects of the narrative clearer, including adding a necessary colour correction to the first two thirds set in the city centre.  The purpose of this is to add a cold, discontent effect to the shots, and to better indicate that the main protagonist is not in tune with the world around him.  Once we get to outside the city centre, the colour correction is entirely organic, and this should indicate the transition and acceptance better than the original edit.

At the suggestion of another tutor, I've tried a new strategy for the flickering shots.  Instead of setting random wiggle expressions on the opacity, I've set up a "loopOut" expression which will gradually decrease the opacity of the sketch filter figures until they are invisible.  The only exception to this is the last shot in the city centre where the main character flees where the channel is set to Alpha Inverted Matte, so that the area around the figure is the centre of distortion.  The effect starts out at 100% opacity for the "loopOut" expression but then decreases in increments until the very end.  The lack of filtered shots on the areas outside the city centre is meant to indicate the areas where the character is more relaxed and engaged.  The only downside of this is when it comes to the proposed alternate cut where we start out at the more intimidating set pieces and progress to the parts that are more serene, because this method was built with the original narrative flow in mind.  It'll make the filtered shots look more erratic again.  This will mean I might have to go back to the shots and redo the opacity expressions for the new narrative flow.

I also have to start collecting footage for my assessment video, including shots showing how the rotobrushed shots are made, how the shots at Cox's Stack and Camperdown were made, and brief footage of me editing the film.  


Figure 2: Original filtered shot

Figure 3: New filtered shot


Tasks to complete:
  • Collect footage of rotobrushing work for Assessment video
  • Collect footage of editing for Assessment video
  • Collect footage of original shots for assessment video
  • Make alternate cut of Seoras with different shot order
  • Finalize Seoras and Assessment video




Tuesday, 20 June 2023

New tutorial update 20/6/23

New tutorial update                                                                                                                                         20/6/23

Figure 1: Adobe Dynamic Link: https://www.google.com/url?sa=i&url=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.pond5.com%2F23031-adobe-dynamic-linking-everything-you-need-to-know%2F&psig=AOvVaw3LyY0v3DeUqz-oVj0PB8Bx&ust=1687352379309000&source=images&cd=vfe&ved=0CBAQjRxqFwoTCJCersvz0f8CFQAAAAAdAAAAABAR 

I've just finished the latest tutorial on my final project, and thanks to some trimming to make the tempo flow a bit better, the project is down to 7 minutes and 55 seconds as of this writing. There is still a bit of an issue with some shots, and I might have to squeeze in one more shot in between the second and third opening shot on the film for some continuity fixes, since the shots do have a bit of a continuity jump and don't flow great.  The methodology of me gradually chipping away at the sketch filter's opacity does work as a whole but it was recommended that I have more consistent filter methods on the figures.  I might have to go back into Photoshop a number of times in order to get this to work correctly for the number of shots.  It was also suggested that I have an adjustment layer on the Premiere Pro file in order to correct multiple clips at once, but the white balance on the individual clips has made this rather difficult.  So instead, I'm just having to make do with the methods I have.  I am making progress with the project as a whole.    Once I get to the clips where the action is taken outside the city centre, this should be resolved.

I've also mainly been introduced to the concept of the Adobe Dynamic link which allows for much quicker uploads to Premiere, less compression and a smoother workflow.  It will also be essential for future projects.  Whilst it does take a bit of getting used to, I do recognise the advantages it has over the much slower, more inefficient method I've been using so far.  I also recognise that I will have to use this method for the alternate cut where I experiment with the order of the shots from more intimidating to more tranquil and will thus have to tailor the opacity adjustments accordingly.  Hopefully I will still have a new cut of the film to show at the group tutorial, and I will get new feedback to adjust the film for the final submission.

Figure 2: New photoshop composition

Figure 3: New After Effects composition




Sunday, 18 June 2023

Final Assessment video script 18/6/23

Final Assessment video script                                                                                                                     18/6/23

Figure 1: Camperdown Country Park entrance: https://www.google.com/url?sa=i&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.parkrun.org.uk%2Fcamperdown%2F&psig=AOvVaw30wW958qI8u76Df-37ZE25&ust=1687193597388000&source=images&cd=vfe&ved=0CBAQjRxqFwoTCOjptYqkzf8CFQAAAAAdAAAAABAE 

My name is George Salisbury and this is my final assessment video for my Animation/VFX degree.
Without any other external projects going on, aside from the commencing job hunt, the main priority for this semester has been to finish the final project and ensure that it's in the best possible state by the final submission deadline.  This has allowed me the opportunity to refine the compositing of each and everyone of the shots, and also to refine the flickering effect on the sketch filter sequences.  
The issue that came up with the previous versions of the shots were that the effect on the whole frame resulted in eye strain and a confused message conveyance, especially when viewed on a big screen.  I found a remedy for this problem by utilizing the rotobrush feature, and alpha matte functions.  This was accomplished by making a duplicate of the original footage without the flickering or the pencil sketch filter footage from Photoshop, and applying the rotobrush over the figure in each of the shots.  The pencil sketch footage with the flickering effect was then sandwiched between the two duplicates and the track matte was set to alpha creating the effect where the flickering pencil footage was only visible on the main protagonist.  The main downfall of this is that the rotobrush can be temperamental and result in areas where the figure isn't fully covered, and results in a lot of trial and error.  The other caveat with this feature was the increased rendering time: the flickering footage and normal footage combinations have never been easy to render due to their file size, but often times flickering shots could take over an hour to render.  The normal animation composition shots only took about two minutes to render in comparison.  The main changes I applied to the shots for continuity sake including a gradually dimming effect on the flickering figure, indicating his improving connection as he travels further through the narrative, and a temperature colour correction to further indicate his connection.  It will start off as a cold blue temperature hue and then progress into a warmer, more welcoming orange.  If I had to choose an inspiration for these sequences, it would primarily be the glitching effect from Spider-Man: Into the Spider-Verse, where you can immediately tell that the character is not in their original universe and their body is reacting violently as a result.  Whilst my effect is not as extreme as the effect in the films, it does draw some influence from the indicated environmental feedback.  Initially, the flickering effect was accomplished using a wiggle expression on the opacity, but I switched to a keyframe effect that could be more easily controlled.  If I could back on try these effect shots again I would see if I could try the luma matte track matte option on the shots to see how the effect would look and what it would convey.

I have to give credit to Blue Lightning TV for the main pencil sketch tutorial that helped me produce the filtered footage.  It was an extremely easy and clear tutorial to follow and helped me alter the footage very quickly.  Whilst the videos were very hard to render in Photoshop, his clarity and structure definitely eased this part of post-production.

It was during this term that I first tried out the DJI Osmo Pocket, having been introduced to it earlier in the year.  I have to say from this experience, I have fallen in love with the camera.  The image quality is great for the camera, the device is very easy to connect to your phone with the included app, and the shots that I've got out of it are smooth and organic looking, and work great with the 3D camera tracker inside After Effects.  Whilst I doesn't have the most depth in its shots, it is the camera I will to use more outside of college.

The shot in the film that I believe I've spent the most time on of all the shots is the deer shot at Camperdown.  All told I've been to this location at least seven times in the pursuit of a shot that was spot on.  The first attempts at this shot involved the camera sitting on a tripod with no movement and the deer moving across masks on top of the footage.  The shots were fairly effective but the lack of camera movement on them made them boring to look at and the lack of trees to project the animation on also hindered the shots.  I tried filming again with more trees in frame, as well as using a CC cylinder effect on the animation in addition to the masks to make the deer appear as if they're walking around the trees instead of just on top of them.  The issue of the static shot still persisted, so I then decided to try a panning shot, which resulted in the animation flailing around and not synchronizing with the footage.  Eventually I tried using the DJI Osmo Pocket for the shot which had brought me great success with the refined boar sequence filmed at the Tay riverside.  The shot produced a smooth panning sequence with a slight hint of shake from me holding the device, and whilst it wasn't as perfect as dolly track, it was the best I could ask for for quick, efficient filming.  The effect I aimed for was a smooth panning effect through the trees with the deer passing by as I moved forward, as well as having a set of double discs visible at one point. The attachment of the deer animation to the trees was achieved by using the 3D camera tracker which created a null object in the 3D space of the shot that allowed the animations to be placed and moved accurately. The effect was well received even though the lack of sufficient trees was a bit of a hinderance.  If I were to try this sequence again, I would have to find a location with the most trees in alignment so that I could have the effect appear more often.  I also had to change the frequency of the animation to create a herd-like effect that mimicked how deer migrate.

Another shot that took a few attempts to master was the Cox's Stack sequence with the animation of the jute growing up the brickwork.  The initial attempts at this sequence were static and unengaging, with nothing else happening in real-life other than a brief glimpse of a plane flying by.  The second attempt at the shot involved a "timelapse" shot with footage of the tower filmed over one hour and sped up 10000% in Premiere Pro.  Whilst this shot did have more engaging features with the cloud movement, it was still a static shot with no real engagement.  I went back again to film another timelapse shot but then decided to try a range of panning shots around the tower, and settled on a shot where I walked towards the brickwork, which gave a more accurate sense of how tall it really was, in addition to a double discs Easter Egg.  This was the shot I was the most happy with, despite a comment that the brickwork could be removed but this was nothing major.

If I were to narrow the film's appeal down to a specific target audience, I would choose those with discerning tastes and film students aged between 18 and 35.  I could definitely picture the film playing in the experimental film selection at a short film festival, such as Aesthetica or at Oberhausen.  I hope to submit the film to Aesthetica once the degree is over.  

The process of editing the film has been a lengthy procedure.  I will have produced at least seven cuts of the film before I submit the final draft.  The very first draft that I put together in February without visual effects or enough animation was a complete fiasco and I'd rather not discuss it in detail.  As I moved to producing further versions, I managed to cut down the footage to what was really necessary and I have gradually improved the narrative structure.  The first cut was approximately 12 minutes in length, and the current version has been reduced by 25% to a more compact length under 9 minutes.  I had to get rid of the glasses sequence as it really contributed nothing to the narrative, and it was suggested that I change the order of the sequences so that it started out more intimidating but eventually progressed to something more tranquil.  The downside is that this would involve changing the colour correction and the narrative wouldn't make geographical sense to the more educated viewers.  The temperature colour correction process was tricky, in that the overall colours of the flowing shots had to somehow match but the structure of the compositions meant that the footage had to corrected in After Effects which meant more time reserved for rendering.  It was a tough process but I made it through in the end.  The final film is something I can definitely be more proud of than the final film for my BA degree.  

These last ten months since starting the degree have definitely been a transformative experience, and I am very surprised I've managed to complete the work as much as I have given my learning previously.  Whilst there have inevitably been some down times, namely at the start of the degree when I was trying to settle in, I have managed to pull through these rough periods and produce some of my best work.  My final film for this degree is a much better connotation of my aspirations and my perspectives and I look forward to continuing to learn more about the animation practice and what it can provide creatively.  My journey after this will involve me moving to Edinburgh in the pursuit of work in editing/animation, whatever that might involve.  Whatever job I get, I will commit to and make the most out of.

So with that said, mar sin leat University of Dundee.  I hope I did you proud.


 


Wednesday, 14 June 2023

New Lookout Point Sequence 14/6/23

New Lookout Point Sequence                                                                                                                     14/6/23

Figure 1: Newest lookout point filter test

This has been a trying day for me when it comes to After Effects, as I enter the stage of crafting the latest edit of Seoras.  The newest, modified opening shot I've added has clocked on thirty more seconds to the runtime, and I feel that the GameBoy filter and comic book filter shot will add to that, and one shot in particular, has been giving me a nightmarish situation on After Effects.  The rotobrush propagation and loading times were getting so frustrating and so unproductive, that I had to start the shot again from scratch.  I've managed to get the masking effect to stay on him the entire time, and make it look as organic as possible.  It was a long process and I had to render the video numerous times, but I'm ultimately happy with the result.  

I still need to get rid of the glasses sequence.

I've also considered a method that addresses some of the criticisms with the flickering footage, in that it had no real progression and just stopped once we entered the areas outside the city centre.  In order to make it progressive, I've considered a method where the first shot starts at an opacity of 100% and then gradually decrease in increments until it's invisible, indicating that the character has become more in tune with the environment.  This should also make the shots easier and quicker to render.

Finally I've made a new version of the Verdant Works Wall sequence, with footage of workers processing jute stems in water.  This shot is less cluttered with detail, and should be easier to make out than the tractor shot.  I've also asked the creator of the video if it's OK if I can use it for educational means and he said yes, so that's definitely a plus for me.  I'll show it to the tutor and see what they make of it.

Figure 2: New Verdant Works wall sequence

Tasks to complete:
  • Finish Mark V edit of Seoras
  • Adjust opacity on flicker shots
  • Add temperature colour-corrections to film 
  • Make assessment video
  • Possibly film new Camperdown shot (again)
  • Update monster reveal sequence


Tuesday, 13 June 2023

Priorities from last tutorial 13/6/23

Priorities from last tutorial                                                                                                                      13/6/23

Figure 1: Pictish harp illustrator model for last shot

We just had our latest group tutorial, and we've had several big points come up throughout.  It looks like I'll have to go to Camperdown yet again to get another shot of some more moving shots of the trees for the animated deer to move around.  It also turns out that some of the shots really do need some more colour correcting so we'll really need those seasonal, wintry to autumnal hues for this to make sense.  I've been informed that the narrative flow doesn't necessarily need to make geographical sense so I could have the more urgent scenes start out the film and then work my way towards the more serene moments, even though I did originally write the film to have a geographically logical structure.  The irregular sketch filters have proved to be a bit odd and so I will need to quickly replace these with the filter from the Blue Lightning TV tutorial, which was the first sketch filter tutorial I used for continuity sake.  Finally it was suggested that I try to get rid of the brickwork on the Cox's Stack to make the jute pattern stand out more.

It was a lot to take on, but with enough persistence it's nothing I can't handle.

Priorities for next group tutorial:
  • Finish Mark V cut of Seoras
  • Add seasonal colour correction to film throughout
  • Reduce rumble on boar sequence
  • Practice with new order of sequence
  • Turn off posterize time and clean up rotobrush where needed
  • Redo sketch certain filter shots with original sketch filter method
  • Have Pictish harp image reveal on last shot
  • Remove watercolor filter from new opening shot 
Figure 2: Blue Lightning TV pencil filter tutorial: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UAz3pdvm3JU

Figure 3: New Boar composite test with reduced rumble






Final blog of degree 26/7/23

 Final blog of degree                                                                                                                       ...